DiamondDumbie
Rough_Rock
- Joined
- Jul 9, 2007
- Messages
- 48
Evaluating Cut – time to add Light Performance to certifications
First of all, I need to apologize for venting my frustration about how Cut is or is NOT thoroughly evaluated and quantified.
Second of all, I need to clarify why there is frustration. Instead of highjack another previous thread that was related to another subject matter, I am starting this thread because Cut Evaluation deserves to be the focus rather than the distraction of another thread subject.
The Four C’s are the important criteria for evaluating a white diamond to determine the diamond value. The carat, color and clarity are reasonably quantified and standardized. However, cut is only quantified and standardized with Polish and Symmetry. The consensus is P&S are truly not enough to evaluate the cut of a diamond. However, for decades, there has been equipment and technology available that provides a quantifiable result of how light reacts with a diamond. Therefore, the certification report can (and should) provide this result. This provides another variable that aids in the evaluation of the cut and how light reacts with the diamond. This could be called Light Performance % and the scale is based on the percentage of light that is returned from the diamond.
A person should understand what information from the certification report is important for the type or shape of diamond he or she is evaluating. For example, a person should not consider the Table% when comparing a Round cut to an Emerald cut. The Table% has no relevance when comparing two different cut shapes, such as Round versus Emerald. However, a person may consider the Fluorescence information for a Round cut versus an Emerald cut if the person finds this is an important element.
By the same token, a buyer may also consider the Light Performance% of a Round cut to an Emerald cut because this may be an important element for the buyer. It may be important because the buyer may be seeking Light Performance and this information can assist the buyer to select a certain cut per his or her desire for Light Performance. However, a buyer may also consider the Light Performance% of two Emerald cut diamonds and this may be the determining factor if the buyer spends more money for the higher cut quality or better Light Performance of one Emerald cut diamond versus another Emerald cut diamond.
As mentioned earlier, it is important to understand how the information on a certification pertains to certain types and shapes of diamonds. Light Performance% is no different. If the Light Performance% for an Emerald is lower than a Round, the individual takes this into consideration based on how certain shape cuts perform. As for Branded cut or fancy cut diamonds, such as the Tycoon cut, an individual can consider the Light Performance% between numerous Tycoon cut diamonds just as the individual considers the other information provided with a diamond certification, such as carat, color and clarity.
Light Performance can be quantified similar to how Color or Fluorescence is quantified. If one Tycoon cut diamond has a better Light Performance rating over another Tycoon cut with similar Carat, Color and Clarity ratings, the buyer can determine if the higher Cut rating (Light Performance%) is worth the extra money. Keep in mind, like many diamonds these days, a diamond may be purchased sight unseen so the certification is important during evaluation of many diamonds of like nature. Therefore, it is not always possible to look at the Light Performance of a diamond with one’s own eyes.
Bottom line is the white diamond industry believes Cut is typically the most import criteria of the Four C’s. Currently, individuals look with their own eyes at how the light reacts with the diamond. As mentioned, it is not always possible to view all the diamonds that are being considered. Therefore, if Cut is so important, why not test how the light reacts with the diamond and provide the results on the certification?
After all, the technology is already available and many vendors are utilizing this technology as a value added benefit. Now it is a matter of when will GIA and other certification companies begin to utilize this technology.