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An Ideal Cut that doesn''t show hearts and arrows

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shiatsu

Rough_Rock
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Jan 2, 2007
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Hi, I keep reading here that not all ideal cut diamonds show hearts and arrows. Can somebody please show me a traditionally cut diamond that is graded by the GIA to have an excellent cut with excellent polish and symmetry or graded 000 by AGS, but exhibits no resemblence of hearts and arrows patterning under a hearts and arrows viewer?
 
there are several such samples floating around.
Non-h&a ags0''s were more common in the older ags system than in todays.
GIA EX non-h&a is far more common.
 
Date: 1/6/2007 1:42:43 AM
Author: strmrdr
there are several such samples floating around.
Non-h&a ags0's were more common in the older ags system than in todays.
GIA EX non-h&a is far more common.
Do you mean not "true" hearts and arrows, as in the patterns being finicky in exact in proportion to each other? Such as what's shown here where the one on the right isn't considered a "true" H & A?
heart001.jpg


Or are there actual examples of a traditionally cut GIA Ex/Ex/Ex or AGS 000 with no resemblence of hearts and arrows whatsoever under an H & A viewer? Because If such a stone exists, could somebody post it as an example? And could somebody tell me what the odds are of coming across such a stone?
 
Date: 1/6/2007 1:37:36 AM
Author:shiatsu
Hi, I keep reading here that not all ideal cut diamonds show hearts and arrows. Can somebody please show me a traditionally cut diamond that is graded by the GIA to have an excellent cut with excellent polish and symmetry or graded 000 by AGS, but exhibits no resemblence of hearts and arrows patterning under a hearts and arrows viewer?
Just for a bit of confusion - how about this stone that shows fair hearts and arrows, yet was graded Good for Symmetry by GIA?

H&A''s has never been conclusively shown to provide an advantage by anyone to my knowledge, although fans of it say they can see the difference. I try but cant.
 
Date: 1/6/2007 2:01:42 AM
Author: shiatsu



Date: 1/6/2007 1:42:43 AM
Author: strmrdr
there are several such samples floating around.
Non-h&a ags0's were more common in the older ags system than in todays.
GIA EX non-h&a is far more common.
Do you mean not 'true' hearts and arrows, as in the patterns being finicky in exact in proportion to each other? Such as what's shown here where the one on the right isn't considered a 'true' H & A?
heart001.jpg


Or are there actual examples of a traditionally cut GIA Ex/Ex/Ex or AGS 000 with no resemblence of hearts and arrows whatsoever under an H & A viewer? Because If such a stone exists, could somebody post it as an example? And could somebody tell me what the odds are of coming across such a stone?
Shiatsu - The example you gave above would have negligible visible difference. You can find diamonds with ideal parameters that show more distorted patterning. There are some examples at the bottom of this thread.

For the record, diamonds that are extremely well-cut and do not show precise H&A can be as appealing as well-cut diamonds with H&A. In fact, many premium diamonds show some semblance of arrows in the crown as a by-product of the care taken in their pavilion fashioning. People who pursue top levels of H&A in a diamond often value the extra craftsmanship that went into its making as much as anything.
 
John,

If you can help, and would care to comment...any insight (?) into the nature of the refinemens of patterning they are trying to go for at HRD, reviewed in this thread?
 
http://journal.pricescope.com/Articles/11/1/Hearts--Arrows-Diamonds---Its-not-all-about-light-return.aspx

My article linked above and the resulting discussion gives another view on h&a than Garry's.
It does come down to personal preference but I do believe there is a performance advantage to precise optical symmetry across a wide variety of lighting with it being a bigger advantage once you get to the extremes.

This article by the cut group shows why contrast is important and humans have been proven to tend to like symmetrical objects over jumbled ones (see my article). Add them together and you get an idea of why the symmetrical contrast of h&a diamonds is pleasing to many people.

http://journal.pricescope.com/Articles/8/5/The-role-of-contrast-in-diamond-appearance.aspx
 
Date: 1/6/2007 12:33:09 PM
Author: Regular Guy

John,

If you can help, and would care to comment...any insight (?) into the nature of the refinemens of patterning they are trying to go for at HRD, reviewed in this thread?
Sorry Ira, we don't send diamonds to HRD so my insight is limited. My knowledge is along the lines of what was mentioned in the other thread: CGL's H&A grading has been included via a stamp on the sorting memo with a drawing of either H&A, hearts only, or no pattern at all. The concept is not new; other labs have provided a similar service. Here is an example. I share Paul's understanding; the H&A grading tends to be lenient, so what value it has depends on what standards you're seeking.

As for the 'hearts only' stamp; it makes no apparent sense but there may be some interpretation that's just not apparent? CGL is based in Tokyo, where H&A patterning was first developed (maybe Superidealist can comment or email one of us if he is he is still lurking).
 
Date: 1/6/2007 12:08:42 PM
Author: JohnQuixote

Shiatsu - The example you gave above would have negligible visible difference. You can find diamonds with ideal parameters that show more distorted patterning. There are some examples at the bottom of this thread.
Interesting, thanks. How often do you come across a stone with Ex/Id cuts and symmetry but such very distorted H & A? If you get a stone with Ex/Id grade cut and symmetry, what are the odds it will show no resemblence to H & A whatsoever under the H & A scope? Because so far everything I've seen with a top grade cut and symmetry shows some fashion of hearts and arrows, though it may not always be perfect.
 
Date: 1/6/2007 2:10:18 PM
Author: shiatsu

Interesting, thanks. How often do you come across a stone with Ex/Id cuts and symmetry but such very distorted H &A? If you get a stone with Ex/Id grade cut and symmetry, what are the odds it will show no resemblence to H & A whatsoever under the H & A scope? Because so far everything I've seen with a top grade cut and symmetry shows some fashion of hearts and arrows, though it may not always be perfect.


Decent patterning is often a by-product of cutting to good proportion sets.Examples of wide distortions are rare in our offices.That’s logical, since our line of H&A diamonds are cut on the fine-make floor of a single factory. The majority of non-H&A rounds we carry were cut in the same place...so even when they fall outside of ‘ideal’ there’s pretty decent optical symmetry because it's a priority. There are many cutters & manufacturers. If you’re an enthusiast, it’s worth investing in a simple H&A viewer or a $25 ideal-scope (or both) to see the variety you can encounter among diamonds in different markets.

Here are a few examples of light return and arrows formation in what we'd call non-H&A (#3 may be near - I'd need to see the hearts).All of these diamonds - even #4 with some under-table leakage - are attractive stones.In my opinion they perform as well or better than most commercial cuts; lacking only the visual balance through a broad range of lighting conditions observed in more premium cuts.

I listed the P/C angles, symmetry grade and how they would be predicted to fare in GIA, old AGS and new AGS cut grading systems.

(1) 40.9/32.2 EX sym (GIA EX no, AGS old prop Ideal no, AGS new LP ideal no)
(2) 40.4/35.0 VG sym (GIA EX no, AGS old prop Ideal yes, AGS new LP ideal no)
(3) 40.6/33.8 EX sym (GIA EX yes, AGS old prop Ideal yes, AGS new LP ideal no)
(4) 41.1/35.2 EX sym (GIA EX yes, AGS old prop Ideal yes, AGS new LP ideal no)

This is just a random sample and by no means meant to imply anything other than answering your question with some images at hand.

4OpticalSymExamples.jpg
 
Date: 1/6/2007 6:46:25 PM
Author: JohnQuixote




Decent patterning is often a by-product of cutting to good proportion sets.
With a strong desire to be a fly in the ointment, the relationship between decent H&A''s patterns and proportions probably only exists in people minds because people rarely bother to look at not so great proportioned stones with a H&A''s scope. I am not suggesting that is the case at ACA (not for a minute).

H&A''s can come in a huge range of proportions - some of which look only so-so.
 
Date: 1/7/2007 12:59:38 AM
Author: Garry H (Cut Nut)

H&A''s can come in a huge range of proportions - some of which look only so-so.
agree 100% and I don''t think anyone is suggesting that a heart photo is all the information you need.
The crown/pavilion angle relationship will always be the most important thing driving performance.
 
John,

THANK YOU for your post above, picturing the 4 diamonds. For me, that is one of the single most interesting posts I have ever read!

I have long often wondered the same thing... what exactly would non-H&A, (but well-performing) stones LOOK like... and what might their specs be? Your post answered those questions in a succint, easy-to-understand way that I can''t remember ever reading before.

Thank you so much!
36.gif
 
Date: 1/7/2007 12:59:38 AM
Author: Garry H (Cut Nut)

Date: 1/6/2007 6:46:25 PM
Author: JohnQuixote

Decent patterning is often a by-product of cutting to good proportion sets.

With a strong desire to be a fly in the ointment, the relationship between decent H&A's patterns and proportions probably only exists in people minds because people rarely bother to look at not so great proportioned stones with a H&A's scope. I am not suggesting that is the case at ACA (not for a minute).

H&A's can come in a huge range of proportions - some of which look only so-so.

You're not a fly, Garry. My point is in harmony with yours.I’m saying diamonds with good proportions (NOT being sold as H&A) can show decent patterning simply because they were well-cut.

I believe you’re pointing out the reverse:Other diamonds (ones that ARE being sold as H&A) may have been cut with good H&A patterning but poor proportions: H&A patterning does NOT guarantee good light performance.

We strongly believe the crown view (arrows) should be seen through a light return tool such as ideal-scope or ASET. A H&A viewer will show optical symmetry but not light return.[/i]
 
Date: 1/7/2007 8:34:36 AM
Author: Lynn B
John,

THANK YOU for your post above, picturing the 4 diamonds. For me, that is one of the single most interesting posts I have ever read!

I have long often wondered the same thing... what exactly would non-H&A, (but well-performing) stones LOOK like... and what might their specs be? Your post answered those questions in a succint, easy-to-understand way that I can't remember ever reading before.

Thank you so much!
36.gif

Hey Lynn, you're welcome of course.

We get spoiled on PS because so many premium diamonds are tossed up for dicussion. In fact, we're so used to a certain expectation of precision that images of awesome diamonds sometimes get picked apart for something tiny that will make no visible difference. Don't get me wrong; I'm an optical symmetry fan of the first-order. But there are diamonds that don't have the obsessive levels of precision we're used to seeing on PS which are incredibly beautiful.
 
 
Date: 1/7/2007 1:30:11 PM
Author: strmrdr

Agree 100% and will go further that the first step should always be to check the crown/pavilion angle relationship either using the HCA or look up charts of known good combos.

The crown/pavilion angle relationship should always be the first filter.
If they aren't right then nothing else can save the stones performance.
Man law?
Man law.

2.gif

(woman law too)
 
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